Understanding Intervertebral Disc Disease in Dachshunds

IVDD affects Dachshunds due to their long spines and short rib cages. It's a condition where spinal discs bulge or burst, pressing on nerves causing pain, nerve damage, or even paralysis.

Dachshunds inherit a higher risk for IVDD. Chondrodystrophy, a genetic disorder that affects cartilage development, is common in the breed, making their discs more susceptible to early degeneration.

Early signs of IVDD include reluctance to jump, climb stairs, neck pain, stiffness, and yelping in pain unexpectedly. Paralysis can occur without immediate treatment.

IVDD diagnosis often involves MRI, CT scans, or myelograms. These imaging techniques enable precise localization of the spinal cord compression for targeted treatments.

Mild cases are treated conservatively with crate rest, pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and muscle relaxants. Physical therapy and weight management are crucial to prevent reoccurrence.

Severe cases may require surgery to remove disc material pressing on the spinal cord. Post-surgery rehabilitation is vital to regain strength and mobility.

Preventive measures include maintaining an ideal weight, providing a balanced diet, using ramps or steps, and regular vet check-ups. Careful handling is essential to reduce spinal stress.