Exploring 'L'Étranger': Camus's Mirror of Absurdism

Albert Camus published 'L'Étranger' (The Stranger) in 1942. It's a novel that represents existentialist and absurdist philosophy, following protagonist Meursault's indifferent reaction to life events.

Camus's philosophy, absurdism, posits life lacks inherent meaning. In 'L'Étranger', Meursault embodies this view, responding to experiences, including his mother's death, without sentiment, defying societal norms.

A pivotal scene where Meursault commits an inexplicable murder on a sun-soaked beach. This act is crucial, signaling his confrontation with the 'absurd' nature of existence.

Meursault's trial becomes a farce, focusing on his character rather than the murder. His lack of remorse and emotional detachment are central to his conviction.

Camus uses the sun as a powerful symbol throughout the novel. It represents the harsh, oppressive force of nature and reality that influences Meursault's actions.

Through Meursault, Camus challenges readers to question the meaning of life and the importance of societal norms in the face of an indifferent universe.

'L'Étranger' has had a profound impact, sparking debates on existentialism and influencing modern literature. It questions the concept of justice and individual morality.