Understanding Migraines: Causes, Phases, and Triggers

Migraines are more than headaches; they are a complex neurological condition with genetic and environmental factors influencing their occurrence.

Migraines often progress through four stages: prodrome, aura, attack, and postdrome, each with distinct symptoms and durations.

Aura affects 25-30% of migraine sufferers. Beyond visual disturbances, it can include sensory, motor, or verbal disruptions.

Common migraine triggers include stress, hormonal changes, certain foods and additives, sensory stimuli, changes in sleep, and medications.

Barometric pressure changes can trigger migraines. Some individuals are sensitive to weather changes, which can prompt an attack.

Migraines disproportionately affect women, with studies suggesting hormonal fluctuations play a significant role in this gender difference.

When migraines occur 15 or more days per month, they're classified as chronic. This condition can significantly impact quality of life.